COVID-19 vs. Influenza (Flu)

SAR-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and influenza (flu) are both respiratory illnesses that can spread easily from person to person. It may be difficult to determine whether symptoms are from COVID-19 or the flu. Therefore, anyone with symptoms should get tested, stay home, and wear a mask around others.

For answers to some frequently asked questions about COVID-19 v. the flu, read more below.

What are the symptoms associated with COVID-19?

Common symptoms associated with COVID-19 include:

• Fever
• Chills
• Cough
• Shortness of breath
• Difficulty breathing
• Fatigue
• Muscle or body aches
• Headache
• Loss of taste or smell
• Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea

How are the symptoms of COVID-19, the flu and strep throat similar?

Unfortunately, symptoms related to COVID-19, the flu or strep throat -- which is caused by a bacterial infection -- can overlap quite a bit. These symptoms can also include:

• Fever
• Sore throat
• Cough
• Headache
• Body aches

Since these symptoms overlap, it is crucial to call your doctor if you think you have any of these symptoms. You will need to get tested for COVID-19, and may require testing for flu and strep as well.

View Symptom Comparison Chart 

Who is at a high risk of getting sick from the flu or COVID-19?

Both the flu and COVID-19 can cause more severe cases in seniors, those with underlying medical conditions and pregnant people. The best way for these individuals to protect themselves is to get their flu shot and get vaccinated against COVID-19. Those who are immunocompromised may require an additional dose.

Does the flu shot protect me from COVID-19?

No, the flu shot does not protect you from COVID-19. But everyone should still get their flu shot because it will protect you against the flu. The best way to protect yourself from COVID-19 is to get the COVID-19 vaccine, get a bivalent COVID-19 booster dose, wear a mask and continue to practice social distancing.

Can I get the COVID-19 vaccine and flu shot at the same time?

Yes. COVID-19 vaccines and boosters can be administered without regard to timing of other vaccines, including the flu shot. If you have any specific health concerns about getting both shots on the same day, please speak with your physician.

For the latest information, check out the CDC website.